Estimation of Biomass and Carbon Storage in Trees of the Char Kukri Mukri Mangrove Forest in Bhola District, Bangladesh
Md. Ashrafur Rahman Bhuiyan
*
Plant Ecology and Environment Laboratory, Department of Botany, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka-1342, Bangladesh.
Gazi Mosharof Hossain
Plant Ecology and Environment Laboratory, Department of Botany, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka-1342, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Mahfuzur Rahman
Plant Ecology and Environment Laboratory, Department of Botany, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka-1342, Bangladesh.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
The estimation of biomass and carbon stored by the trees in the Char Kukri-Mukri mangrove forest ecosystem of Bhola district of Bangladesh, was conducted during 2023 to 2024. The total recorded values of AGTB, BGTB, TTB, and TCS 145.3 tonh-1, 29.06 tonh-1, 174.36 tonh-1, and 63.21 tonh-1 in site-1; 671 tonh-1, 134.2 tonh-1, 805.2 tonh-1, and 291.88 tonh-1 in site-2; 252.6 tonh-1, 50.52 tonh-1, 303.12 tonh-1, and 109.88 tonh-1 in site-3; 378.9 tonh-1, 75.78 tonh-1, 454.68 tonh-1, and 164.82 tonh-1 in site-4; 394.9 tonh-1, 78.98 tonh-1, 473.88 tonh-1, 171.78 tonh-1 in site-5; 452.1 tonh-1, 90.42 tonh-1, 542.52 tonh-1, and 196.66 tonh-1 in site-6; 308.1 tonh-1, 61.62 tonh-1, 369.72 tonh-1, and 134.02 tonh-1 in site-7; 634.2 tonh-1, 126.84 tonh-1, 761.04 tonh-1, 275.88 tonh-1 in site-8. The total values of aboveground tree biomass (AGTB) of selected sites were found to show a range between 145.3 tonh-1 and 671 tonh-1. The maximum AGTB value 671 tonh-1 was recorded from site-2, whereas the minimum AGTB value of 145.3 tonh-1 was recorded from site-1. Similarly, the total values of belowground tree biomass (BGTB) of selected sites were found to show a range between 29.06 tonh-1 and 134.2 tonh-1. The maximum BGTB value 134.2 tonh-1 was recorded from site-2, whereas the minimum AGTB value of 145.3 tonh-1 was recorded from site-1. The values of TCS of selected sites were found to show a range between 63.21 tonh-1 and 291.88 tonh-1. The maximum TCS value 291.88 tonh-1 was recorded from site-2, whereas the minimum TCS value of 63.21 tonh-1 was recorded from site-1. As a coastal mangrove ecosystem, Char Kukri-Mukri possess high amount of biomass which indicates accumulation of good amount of carbon. This is a highly productive ecosystem that plays critical role to protect and stabilize the coastal mangrove zones of Bangladesh.
Keywords: Tree biomass, carbon storage, mangrove forest ecosystem, Char Kukri-Mukri, Bhola District